Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus)

Group Bats
Code AMACC01010
Order Chiroptera
Family Vespertilionidae
Author (Le Conte, 1831)
Rank G5 (definitions)
Occurrence P (definitions)
Scale N (definitions)

County List:

Western UP all
Eastern UP all
Northern LP all
Southern LP all

Rule:

Forested or Mixed Forested/Nonforested Landscapes

Foraging, Roosting, and Wintering Habitat Requirements may be distributed across the NEIGHBORHOOD

Foraging Habitat:
      (Any Forested Uplands Except Conifer Plantations (Regen))
      or (Any Forested Lowlands (Regen))
      or Grass
      or Upland Brush
      or (Lake or Pond or River)
      or Edge
      or Riparian

Summer Roosting Habitat:
      Snags
      or Living Cavity Trees
      or Man-made Structures

Winter Hibernaculum:
      Man-made Structures
view decision rule term definitions

Habitat List:

Habitats Regen Sap Pole Sm Saw Lg Saw Uneven
Aspen YESnononono-
Paper Birch YESnononono-
Oak YESnonononono
Assorted Hardwoods YESnonononono
Northern Hardwoods YESnonononono
Spruce/Fir YESnonononono
Hemlock YESnonononono
Jack Pine YESnonononono
Red Pine YESnonononono
White Pine YESnonononono
Conifer Plantations nonononono-
Mixed Upland Hardwoods YESnonononono
Mixed Northern Hardwoods YESnonononono
Mixed Upland Conifer YESnonononono
Mixed Pine YESnonononono
Swamp Hardwoods YESnonononono
Balsam Poplar & Swamp Aspen & Swamp Birch YESnonononono
Bottomland Hardwoods YESnonononono
Tamarack YESnonononono
Northern White Cedar YESnonononono
Black Spruce YESnonononono
Mixed Lowland Hardwoods YESnonononono
Mixed Lowland Conifer YESnonononono
Non-ForestedGrass, Upland Brush, Lake, Pond, River
Special FeaturesMan-made Structures, Snags, Living Cavity Trees, Edges, Riparian

view size class definitions

Literature:

Kurta, A. 1995. Mammals of the Great Lakes Region. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. 376 pp.

This species hibernates in caves or abandoned mines where the temperature is usually between 36 and 45°F.

After hibernation, a northern bat migrates to summer quarters located anywhere in the Great Lakes region; however, this bat is most abundant in summer in areas near hibernacula. Males roost alone while females gather in maternity colonies containing up to 60 adults. Some northern bats seek shelter in barns, behind house shutters, or under wooden shingles, but most shun man-made retreats. Using radiotracking techniques, one of my graduate students recently located 18 trees occupied by this species. His data indicate that northern bats have preference for cavities within silver maples, although they also roost in hollow green ash and occasionally underneath the loose bark of dead trees.

This species most often feeds within forests, below the canopy but above the shrub layer. It preys upon moths, beetles, bugs, caddisflies, stoneflies, and other insects.